What is the recommended management for a bowel injury larger than 5mm?

Study for the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ABOG) Qualifying Exam. Hone your skills with flashcards and multiple choice questions, complete with hints and explanations. Prepare confidently for your exam!

The recommended management for a bowel injury larger than 5mm is suture closure with two layers. This approach is advocated to ensure a robust repair that minimizes the risk of leakage and complications such as bowel obstruction or fistula formation. The use of a two-layer closure allows for better distribution of tension across the bowel wall and promotes a stronger healing process compared to a single-layer technique.

When managing bowel injuries, it's critical to consider factors such as the size of the injury, the location of the injury, and the overall condition of the bowel. Injuries larger than 5mm can pose a higher risk of complications, thereby necessitating a more secure and resilient repair method. A two-layer closure not only enhances the mechanical integrity of the repair but also reduces the chances of postoperative complications.

While other options like direct stapling or single-layer suturing might be applicable in different scenarios and based on surgical preference, they are not typically recommended for bowel injuries of this size. Observation without intervention would not be appropriate, given the potential for serious complications resulting from a significant bowel injury.

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