According to ACOG, when should lipid profile screening begin?

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) recommends that lipid profile screening begin at age 45 for women. This guideline aligns with the general recommendations for cardiovascular risk assessments, which recognize that the risk of developing hyperlipidemia and cardiovascular disease increases as individuals age, particularly in women after they reach menopause.

Starting screening at age 45 allows for early identification and management of dyslipidemia, which is crucial because elevated lipid levels can significantly increase the risk of heart disease. Moreover, this timing ensures that healthcare providers can implement lifestyle modifications or pharmacotherapy to manage lipid levels effectively and reduce overall cardiovascular risk before significant health issues arise.

It’s important to note that certain individuals might need earlier screening, particularly those with a family history of cardiovascular disease or additional risk factors such as obesity, diabetes, or hypertension. However, the standard recommendation is firmly established as beginning at age 45.